Izolo (28 kuJulayi), i-Anthropic ikhiphe isimemezelo esimemezela ukukhishwa kwenguqulo yesi-5 yemininingwane ye-Model Context Protocol (MCP). Inkampani ichaze lesi sibuyekezo njengokubuyekezwa okukhulu kakhulu nokuhlelekile kunakho konke kusukela kwethulwa le phrothokholi.
Qaphela: I-MCP (Model Context Protocol, i-Model Context Protocol) iyiphrothokholi evulekile esezingeni elivamile neyikhodi evulekile eyethulwa yi-Anthropic ekupheleni kukaNovemba 2024, ehlose ukuhlanganisa indlela yokuxhumana phakathi kwamamodeli amakhulu olimi (LLM) nemithombo yedatha yangaphandle kanye namathuluzi.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nemininingwane yenguqulo endala (inguqulo ka-2025-11-25 esasetshenziswa kakhulu), ushintsho oluyinhloko ku-MCP yango-2026-07-28 ukuthi isuke ngokuphelele ekuxhumaneni “okunezimo” (Stateful) okunezindlela ezimbili, yaya engqikithini “engenazo izimo” (Stateless), yaphinde yethula uhlelo oluzimele lwezandiso.
Ukusulwa kokuxhawulana: kususwe ngokuphelele ukuxhawulana kokuqala ezingeni lephrothokholi. Okusha okuthi server / discover kuvumela ukuhlola kusenesikhathi, kodwa akuphoqelekile.
Ukuncika ku-ID yeseshini: iheda yesicelo ethi Mcp-Session-Id isetshenziselwa ukugcina iseshini ingashintshi. Amaseva kufanele agcine isimo soxhumano kwimemori noma ku-Redis.
Inguqulo entsha iphinde yethule uhlaka lwezandiso olunezinguqulo, futhi yafaka ngokusemthethweni izandiso ze-MCP Apps (izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-MCP) kanye ne-Tasks (imisebenzi). Abathuthukisi abadingi ukushintsha iphrothokholi eyinhloko, kodwa bangasebenzisa lokhu ukwengeza izixhumanisi ezisebenzisanayo nemisebenzi ethatha isikhathi eside, phakathi kwamanye amakhono.
Mayelana nokugunyazwa, imininingwane emisha iqinisa ukuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-OAuth 2.0 ne-OIDC ezindaweni zokukhiqiza. Amaseva e-MCP awadingi ukusebenzisa izindlela zokugwema; angaxhuma ezinhlelweni zobunikazi bezinkampani ezifana ne-Entra (insizakalo ye-Microsoft yokuphatha ubunikazi nokufinyelela kwamabhizinisi) noma i-Okta (inkundla yokuphatha ubunikazi).
