Isicelo
Sicela uguqule isithombe ngasinye engisilayishile sibe iphosta ezimele enomklamo osezingeni eliphezulu. Ungahlanganisi izithombe eziningi; isithombe ngasinye kufanele sikhishwe sodwa. Sebenzisa ukwakheka okuqondile okungu-3:4, lapho izindawo ezimbili ezingenhla nezingezansi zilingana ncamashi ngobude, ngayinye ithatha u-50% wendawo.
Ingxenye engenhla kufanele igcine isithombe sokuqala, kuhlanganise nesakhiwo sento eyinhloko, ukuthungwa kwangempela, ukukhanya kwemvelo nomoya wemibala wokuqala. Yenza kuphela ukulungiswa kombala okuncane, okusezingeni eliphezulu, ukuze sibe nomuzwa womagazini wobuciko, wokushicilelwa ozimele nowokuthwebula kwezobuciko embukisweni. Ukuze silingane nesilinganiso, isibhakabhaka, umhlaba noma ingemuva lemvelo kunganwetshwa ngendlela yemvelo, kodwa into eyinhloko akufanele yelulwe, isonteke noma iguqulwe.
Engxenyeni engezansi, khetha into eyinhloko ebonakala kakhulu esithombeni, uhlaka lwayo, ukuma kwayo nobudlelwano bayo bendaba, bese uyakha kabusha njengomsebenzi onobuciko wokugoqa iphepha, wokuqopha iphepha nokunamathisela izingcezu zamaphepha ezinobukhulu. Ungaphindi imininingwane yesithombe ngendlela yomshini; sebenzisa ukugoqa, izindawo ezisikiwe, izingqimba, ukushumeka nokuhlanganisa izingcezu zephepha ukuze ufingqe into eyinhloko. Kufanele ihlale ibonakala kalula ukuthi iyini, kodwa ibe nesakhiwo sejiyomethri esicacile nomuzwa wangempela womsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla.
Hlela ukwakheka kabusha ngokusekelwe esikhungweni sokubonakala sento eyinhloko, ekuhambeni kohlaka lwayo, esilinganisweni sobukhulu bayo nasendleleni yesenzo sayo, kunokuba uyibeke phakathi njalo. Sebenzisa amazinga okubaluleka, umehluko wesikali, ubudlelwano bezimbazo, ukuzinza kukanxantathu, ukungezwani kwe-diagonal, ukumbozana kwangaphambili nangemuva kanye nokulawula izimo ezinhle nezingenalutho ukuze kwakhiwe isigqi. Into eyinhloko ingasuswa kancane enkabeni, isikwe ngokwengxenye noma yelulwe iye kolunye uhlangothi. Sebenzisa indawo enkulu engenalutho ukuze kwakheke umuzwa wokuphefumula, ukuze umsebenzi wephepha ube nobukhulu obufana nesithombe esiqoshiwe kodwa ugcine ukuzithiba nokulinganisela komklamo wokuhlela wesimanje. Izingcezu zephepha ezisizayo nezakhi zejiyomethri mazisekele into eyinhloko kuphela, zingabi yisikhungo sesibili sokubukwa.
Khipha emibaleni yesithombe esingenhla imibala ehluke kakhulu nenamandla okuphila, uyiguqule ibe iqoqo lemibala yamaphepha elihambisanayo kodwa elicacile. Sebenzisa ukuhluka kokukhanya kombala ofanayo, imibala esondelene kanye nemibala embalwa ephikisanayo ukuze uhlukanise izindawo ezigoqiwe namazinga esikhala. Ingemuva malibe mhlophe okusanhlamvu, mpunga okhanyayo, imibala ye-pastel ethambile noma umbala okhanyayo ohambisana nesithombe sokuqala. Shiya indawo enkulu ingenalutho, ugcine kuphela ukuthungwa kwephepha okuncane nemininingwane embalwa yejiyomethri engabonakali kakhulu. Sebenzisa ukukhanya okuthambile nokusabalele ukuveza imicu yephepha, imigqa yokugoqa, imiphetho esikiwe, ukujiya nezithunzi zemvelo. Konke makuhlanzeke, kube ngokoqobo futhi kube sezingeni eliphezulu; gwema ukubukeka kwepulasitiki ye-3D, i-CG ebushelelezi kanye nephepha lekhadibhodi elishibhile.
Umbhalo nawo kufanele uguqulwe ube yingxenye yesakhiwo sephepha nokwakheka. Khipha egameni lento eyinhloko, endikimbeni, esenzweni, emizweni noma encazelweni engokomfanekiso yesithombe igama elifushane lesiNgisi noma isihloko, bese wengeza izinombolo ezimbalwa kuphela, indawo, igama lesimo noma inothi elincane. Umbhalo oyinhloko ungakhiwa ngezingcezu zephepha ezigoqiwe. Khetha ubudlelwano obufanele isakhiwo sento eyinhloko, njengokuyizungeza nge-arc, ukwelula ngokulandela i-eksisi, ukunamathela ohlakeni, ukuyisekela phezulu nangaphansi, ukungena phakathi kwezingqimba noma ukulenga endaweni engenalutho. Umbhalo kufanele ufundeke futhi ube yingxenye yesakhiwo sesikhala sesithombe. Umbhalo omncane osizayo mawube lula kakhulu, usebenzise ukuhlelwa kokuhlela okuzithibayo ukulinganisa ukufudumala komsebenzi owenziwe ngesandla.
Gxila ekuthungeni kwephepha, ekunembeni kwejiyomethri, emazingeni esikhala, ekuhlelekeni kokwakheka nasekufudumaleni komsebenzi wezandla. Veza umuzwa obonakalayo ohlanganisa isithombe esiqoshiwe sephepha sesimanje nomklamo wokuhlela osezingeni eliphezulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi into eyinhloko ngumuntu, isilwane, isitshalo, isakhiwo, into esetshenziswayo, imoto noma indawo yemvelo, gcina ukuxhumana okucacile kodwa okuhlakaniphile phakathi kokuthwebula kwangempela nokwakhiwa kabusha ngephepha. Gwema iphepha eligoqiwe elifana nekhathuni, umuzwa womsebenzi wezingane, ukulingana okulinganayo ngokweqile, ukunqwabelana okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukubukeka kombukiso wezohwebo kanye nomuzwa wethempulethi.