Umyalelo
Sicela uguqule isithombe ngasinye engisilayishile sibe iphosta ezimele enomklamo osezingeni eliphezulu; ungahlanganisi izithombe eziningi, futhi ukhiphe isithombe ngasinye ngokwehlukana. Sebenzisa ukwakheka okuqondile okungu-3:4, izindawo ezimbili ezingenhla nezingezansi zibe nobude obulinganayo ngokuphelele, ngayinye ithathe u-50% wendawo yonke. Qinisekisa ukuthi le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ezihlokweni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa abantu, izilwane, izakhiwo, izinto ezinganyakazi nezindawo zemvelo, futhi ingagcini ezihlokweni zasemadolobheni kuphela.
Ingxenye engenhla mayigcine isithombe sokuqala, kulondolozwe ubunjalo bento esemqoka, ukunyakaza kwayo, ubudlelwano bendawo, umuzwa wangempela, ukukhanya kwemvelo nesimo semibala yokuqala. Yenza kuphela ukulungiswa okuncane, osezingeni eliphezulu, kwemibala yezithombe, ukuze kube nomuzwa wokuthatha izithombe komagazini kanye nezincwadi zobuciko. Ukuze kuhambisane nesilinganiso sesithombe, ungandisa ngokwemvelo isibhakabhaka, umhlabathi noma ingemuva lendawo, kodwa ungayeluli, ungayihlanekezeli futhi ungayishintshi into esemqoka.
Engxenyeni engezansi, khipha into esemqoka ebonakala kakhulu esithombeni, uhlaka lwayo, ukuma kwayo nobudlelwano bayo bokulandisa, bese uyakha kabusha ibe isithombe esidwetshwe ngesandla esifana nomfanekiso wencwadi yezinganekwane. Ungalandeli imininingwane ngomshini; nciphisa into ibe yizakhiwo ezinkulu ezicacile eziyodwa noma ezimbili, usebenzise izithunzi ezisikiwe ezingaphelele, izilinganiso ezenziwe ihaba kancane kanye nemiphetho embalwa ebalulekile. Londoloza ubunjalo, ukunyakaza, umsebenzi nomuzwa wento yokuqala. Khipha kokuqukethwe kwesithombe sokuqala inkambu enesakhiwo enkulu enokukhanya okuphansi noma umehluko omkhulu, ibe yisitsha, indlela, uhlaka noma ungqimba lobuningi olusonga into esemqoka. Ingemuva malikhule lisuka endaweni nasencazelweni yesithombe sokuqala njengengaphandle lapho indaba yenzeka khona, lenze ukulandisa kwesakhiwo ngokuvimba, ukusika, ukugwinya nokwembula izingxenye ezithile. Sebenzisa umbono wokulandisa oyisicaba kanye namazinga afana nekhasi lencwadi yezithombe. Ukuhlelwa kokufundwa kungase kusebenzise ukucindezelwa kokubuka phezulu, ukunyakaza ohlangothini, uhlaka olubheke phambili, ukuqondiswa yindlela, ukweqa kwesikali noma ukusikwa komphetho.
Thatha uhlelo lwemibala esithombeni esingenhla, ugcine ubudlelwano obucacile bezigaba ezintathu: umbala omnyama wesakhiwo esikhulu uphathe isisindo nemingcele, inani elifanele lombala okhanyayo noma indawo engenalutho linikeze ukuphefumula, kanti umbala omncane ogcwele kakhulu uphathe indlela yokufunda isithombe nezimpawu zendaba. Ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu malugxile ezindaweni ezincane zemibala egqamile ebusweni, ekumeni, endleleni, ezindaweni ezisebenzayo zezinto, ezimpawini zendawo noma endaweni okugxilwe kuyo endabeni. Njalo malucindezelwe yisakhiwo esimnyama noma indawo engenalutho ekhanyayo, ukuze isithombe sigqame kodwa singalingani kuyo yonke indawo. Umbala ungashintshwa ngokomuzwa wesihloko, kodwa isilinganiso sendawo kanye nokuhleleka kokukhanya kufanele kuhlale kuzinzile.
Imigqa mayivele kuphela lapho kudingeka khona emsebenzini, endleleni, emingceleni, ekwakhekeni noma ekubonakaleni kwento. Igcine imbalwa, ibukeke idwetshwe ngesandla futhi ibe mncane, inganembi ngokuphelele. Zonke izindawo zemibala mazicutshungulwe ngendlela eyisicaba, kodwa kugcinwe ukuthungwa kwebhulashi elomile, izinhlayiya, izikhala zikapende, ukuthungwa kwephepha, amachashazi okufafaza kanye nokungaqondani okuncane kokuphrinta kwezingqimba. Kube nomuzwa owenziwe ngesandla ohlanganisa ukuphrinta kwesikrini namakhrayoni anengcina. Gwema ukukhanya nezithunzi ezingokoqobo, umthamo oyinkimbinkimbi, imiphetho ye-vector ebushelelezi, ukunikezwa kwe-3D nokuthungwa kwepulasitiki.
Ukwakheka kukonke makube lula, kube nemininingwane embalwa kodwa kubonakale kalula; indawo emnyama mayisonge izimpawu ezikhanyayo, kuhlanganiswe ukulandisa okuthandekayo nomuzwa osindayo womfanekiso oqoshiwe. Uma isithombe sinombhalo, uwuphathe njengophawu oluncane, iphaneli yento noma inothi esemaphethelweni. Umthamo wombhalo mawube mncane futhi uthobele isakhiwo semifanekiso; izinhlamvu mazibe ziyindilinga futhi zibuthuntu, ubukhulu bemigqa bungalingani kancane, ubuningi bube buphansi, kube nomuzwa wemibhalo ebhalwe ngesandla ngokwemvelo, ukuze ubukeke njengengxenye yesithombe kunencazelo enanyathiselwe kamuva. Sebenzisa njengereferensi umoya wezincwadi zezinganekwane ezinezithombe, imifanekiso eyenziwe ngesandla, imifanekiso yokuhlela kanye nezincwadi zobuciko, ukuze kuvele ulimi olubonakalayo oluhlangene, olugqamile nolungasetshenziswa ezihlokweni ezahlukene, olunesiginesha yombhali.