Umyalelo
Yenza umqulu omude ovundlile, obanzi kakhulu, wesayensi nemfundo, ube isithombe esisodwa esiphelele. Ungasebenzisi ikholaji, amagridi amaningi noma amakholomu ahlukene.
Usayizi: ovundlile ngo-3:1, ofanele iphosta yesayensi, ukuboniswa ebhodini, isithombe eside sokubonisa ulwazi kanye nereferensi yokudala okuqukethwe.
【Uhlobo lwesihloko】: amaplanethi esistimu sonozungezilanga / ukuvela kwempilo eMhlabeni / ukuvela kwempucuko yabantu / ukuvela kwesayensi
【Isihloko esikhulu】: gcwalisa isihloko salo mqulu
【Ukuhleleka kokwethulwa】: kusuke kwesokunxele kuye kwesokudla ngokulandelana / umugqa wesikhathi / uchungechunge lwenguquko / ukwakheka kolwazi okuqhubekayo
【Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko】: gcwalisa izigaba, izinto noma amaphuzu olwazi okufanele kuboniswe
【Indlela yesitayela】: ibhodi lesayensi elisezingeni eliphezulu / umqulu wemnyuziyamu / i-infographic yesikhungo sesayensi / iphosta yokubonisa ulwazi
【Amathoni ombala】: khetha ngokuya ngesihloko, njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka lomkhathi ojulile, imibala yemvelo yomhlaba, amathoni angathathi hlangothi emnyuziyamu noma okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumpunga kobuchwepheshe
【Izimfuneko ezengeziwe】: gcwalisa okufuna ukugqanyiswa
Isithombe sonke kufanele sibe umqulu owodwa ophelele, obanzi kakhulu novundlile, ofundwa kusukela kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Akufanele kube umfanekiso ojwayelekile noma ikholaji elula; kufanele sibonise ngokucacile ukwakheka kolwazi okuqhubekayo, ukuhamba kwesikhathi, ubudlelwano benguquko noma izinguquko zesikali esithombeni esisodwa eside.
Isithombe kufanele sibe nesakhiwo esiqinile, ulwazi oluningi kanye nenani eliphezulu lokuqoqwa. Kungangezwa izihloko ezimbalwa, amalebula, izigaba zesikhathi, amagama, amanothi amancane, imicibisholo, imigqa yemizila, imigqa yesakhiwo noma izimpawu zokuhlukanisa izigaba. Nokho, ukuhlelwa kufanele kuhlanzeke futhi kulawuleke; akufanele kugcwale umbhalo noma kubukeke njengekhasi lencwadi egcwele. Umuzwa jikelele kufanele ufane nebhodi lomnyuziyamu elisezingeni eliphezulu, umqulu wesikhungo sesayensi noma iphosta yokubonisa ulwazi.
Gqamisa inzuzo eyodwa eyinhloko: umfanekiso obanzi kakhulu uvumela ukuchazwa ngokucacile kokuqukethwe okuyinkimbinkimbi okusabalala ngokuqhubekayo kusukela kwesokunxele kuya kwesokudla. Ungamukela izakhiwo eziningi zolwazi nolwazi olubonakalayo ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuyinto enzima ukufinyelelwa ngosayizi ojwayelekile.
Izidingo zesitayela: kucace, kube nengqondo, kube ngobungcweti, kube namandla abonakalayo kanye nesigqi sokufunda. Kufanele kube nokukhanga kokubukwa kanye nomuzwa wokufundisa ngesayensi. Ingemuva nemibala kungashintsha ngokuya ngesihloko, kodwa konke kufanele kube munye, kuqhubeke futhi kufundeke kalula.
Gwema: umuzwa wekholaji, amagridi amaningi, amakholomu, isitayela sekhathuni yezingane, ukubukeka kwephepha lodonga kuphela, ulwazi oluxubekile, umbhalo omningi, ukunqwabelana kwezinto, isakhiwo esingacacile, ukuhleleka kwezigaba okuxubekile, ukucaca okuphansi kanye nombhalo wokuhlobisa ongahlobene.