Isifundo Sangempela Sephrojekthi Ye-AI Coding Interview: Kusukela Ekuhlukaniseni Izidingo Kuya Ekulethweni Ngesikhathi Esinqunyiwe

Ukubuka Iphrojekthi

Le repository iqoqela ndawonye imibuzo emithathu yamaphrojekthi e-AI Coding evela ezinqubweni zangempela zokuqasha, futhi ikhipha kuyo indlela ejwayelekile esebenza ezivivinyweni zesikhathi esinqunyiwe, kuma-Take-home Assignment nasekuthuthukiseni ngokubambisana endaweni. Imibuzo ihlelwe kabusha futhi yenziwe ingaziwa, ngakho ayinawo amagama ezinkampani, abaxoxisanayo, abaqashi noma amakhasimende.

I-repository ngokwayo igxile kakhulu ekubuyekezeni imibuzo nasendleleni yokusebenza. Izixazululo ezintathu zomuntu ngamunye zigcinwe kuma-repository ahlukene, aqukethe ikhodi yomthombo, imibhalo yokuklama, izivivinyo namarekhodi okulethwa kwangempela.

Lokhu amaphrojekthi akuhlolayo akulona nje inani lekhodi, kodwa ukuqonda izidingo, imingcele yesakhiwo, ukulawula inqubo, ubufakazi bokwamukelwa kanye nekhono lokwenza izinqumo ezinokulinganisela.

Lokho Okuhlolwa Yiphrojekthi Ngayinye

01: Computer Use Agent Dashboard

Umbuzo wokuqala udinga ukwakha uhlelo oluhlanganisa iWeb, i-Agent nedeskithophu ehlukanisiwe. Ugxile ku-Computer Use, umjikelezo wokubiza amathuluzi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhathi, ukubonakala komsebenzi nokuthembeka kwesikhathi sokusebenza.

• Ukubuyekezwa kombuzo: Computer Use Agent Dashboard
• Ukuqaliswa komuntu ngamunye: ai-agent-dashboard

Lapho usebenza kumaphrojekthi anjalo, akwanele ukuqedela ukubiza i-API yemodeli nokubonisa isixhumi esibonakalayo. Kufanele futhi kubhekwe indlela i-Agent ebiza ngayo amathuluzi, indlela izikhathi ezahlukene ezihlukaniswa ngayo, nokuthi izimo zokwehluleka zingabonwa futhi zilulame yini.

02: I-React Native Screenshot Action Agent

Umbuzo wesibili yiphrojekthi ye-React Native/iOS ethatha amahora angu-48. Isebenzisa isithombe-skrini njengokufakwayo, futhi igxile ekuqondeni kwe-multimodal, ama-Action ahlelwe ngendlela ehlelekile, i-Human-in-the-loop, amathuluzi omdabu ne-Memory.

• Ukubuyekezwa kombuzo: React Native Screenshot Action Agent
• Ukuqaliswa komuntu ngamunye: ContactFlow

Okubalulekile kule mibuzo ukwakha umjikelezo ophelele: ukuqonda isithombe-skrini, ukukhiqiza i-Action ehlelekile, ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthi aqinisekise, bese kusetshenziswa amandla omdabu afanele ukuze kwenziwe isenzo, kunokuba kukhishwe nje isiphakamiso solimi lwemvelo.

03: Uhlelo Lokuphatha Imisebenzi Olufana Ne-Jira

Umbuzo wesithathu udinga ukuthi i-Web MVP iqedwe ngosuku olulodwa. Ugxile kakhulu ekwenzeni izinqumo ngobubanzi, ku-CRUD, ekuhuduleni nasekubekeni emabhodini, ekugcinweni kwedatha endaweni, kumugqa wesikhathi kanye nekhwalithi yokulethwa iyonke.

• Ukubuyekezwa kombuzo: Jira Style Task Management System
• Ukuqaliswa komuntu ngamunye: ForceTrack

Le phrojekthi igcina futhi imijikelezo yezingxoxo zangempela engu-24 ye-AI Coding, kusukela ku-PRD kuya ku-Repo Wiki. Lokhu kungasetshenziswa ukubona ukuthi izidingo, ukuqaliswa nemibhalo kuthuthukiswa kanjani kancane kancane.

Buka imijikelezo yezingxoxo zangempela engu-24 ye-ForceTrack

Indlela Eyinhloko: Izinyathelo Eziyisithupha Zokuqedela Iphrojekthi Ye-AI Coding

Indlela ejwayelekile yamaphrojekthi e-AI Coding ihlukanisa inqubo ephelele ibe yizigaba eziyisithupha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iphrojekthi iyi-Agent, uhlelo lweselula noma uhlelo lwe-CRUD, lezi zinyathelo zingalandelwa ngokulandelana.

Isinyathelo Sokuqala: Cacisa Izidingo Futhi Umise Ububanzi

Qala ngokuguqula incazelo engacacile ibe ububanzi be-P0 obungaqinisekiswa. Hlukanisa phakathi kwalokho okufanele kuqedwe, okungahlehliswa kanye nalokho okungafanele kwenziwe, ukuze ugweme ukwandisa izidingo njalo kumaphrojekthi anesikhathi esinqunyiwe.

Ungaqala ngokwakha i-matrix yezidingo eyenziwe lula:

Isidingo: Yisiphi isenzo umsebenzisi angasenza?
Ukwamukelwa: Ungafakazela kanjani ukuthi isenzo siphumelele?
Okubalulekile: Ingabe kungokwe-P0?
Isimo: Akuqaliwe, kuyaqhubeka noma sekuqinisekisiwe?
Ingozi: Yikuphi ukuncika, imvume, indlela yokwehluleka noma izindleko zesikhathi?

Okubalulekile ku-matrix akuyona ifomethi yayo, kodwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi ngamunye unobufakazi bokwamukelwa obucacile.

Isinyathelo Sesibili: Hlola I-Starter Noma I-Repository Ekhona

Uma uhlangothi lwenhlolokhono lunikeza i-Starter, ungayibhali kabusha ngokushesha. Hlola kuqala izinkomba ezikhona, ukuncika, indlela yokwakha, imodeli yedatha nezingxenye ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, bese unquma ukuthi yini ezogcinwa, inwetshwe noma ishintshwe.

• Qinisekisa ukuthi iphrojekthi ingafakwa, yakhiwe futhi isebenze kahle.
• Thola izixazululo ezikhona zokuphatha izimo, ukugcina idatha nezivivinyo.
• Hlola imingcele yesikhulumi, yezimvume neyesikhathi sokusebenza.
• Rekhoda izinto ezivimbayo ukuze uvimbele i-AI ekukhiqizeni ikhodi isekelwe emicabangweni engalungile.

Isinyathelo Sesithathu: Klama Idatha, Izimo, Amathuluzi Nesikhathi Sokusebenza

Imibuzo ehlukene igcizelela imingcele ehlukene: amaphrojekthi e-Agent adinga umjikelezo wamathuluzi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhathi nokululama ekwehlulekeni; amaphrojekthi eselula adinga ama-Action ahlelekile, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi namathuluzi omdabu; izinhlelo zemisebenzi zona zigxile ku-CRUD, ezimweni zokuhudula, ekugcinweni kwedatha endaweni nasemugqeni wesikhathi.

Ekuklameni, chaza ngokusobala izimo ezijwayelekile, zokulayisha, zokwehluleka nendlela yokululama. Ukuba nendlela eyinhloko kuphela ngaphandle kwezimo zemingcele ngokuvamile akwanele ukwakha umjikelezo olethwayo ophelele.

Isinyathelo Sesine: Hlukanisa Imisebenzi Ye-AI Ngama-Vertical Slice

Ungayiceli i-AI ukuthi ikhiqize lonke uhlelo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Indlela enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukuqhubeka ngama-vertical slice, lapho i-slice ngayinye iqukethe idatha, umqondo, isixhumi esibonakalayo nokuqinisekiswa okudingekayo.

Inkontileka yomsebenzi enikezwa i-AI kufanele okungenani ichaze lokhu:

Inhloso: Umphumela obonakalayo okufanele uqedwe kulesi sigaba
Ububanzi: Amamojula avunyelwe ukushintshwa
Imingcele: I-technology stack, isikhathi nezidingo zokuhambisana
Ukwamukelwa: Izenzo noma ukuhlolwa okufanele kuphumelele
Okungavunyelwe: Imisebenzi okungafanele yandiswe kulesi sigaba

Le ndlela yokuhlukanisa inciphisa ukuphambuka komongo futhi yenza kube lula ukubuyekeza ngesandla ngemva kwesigaba ngasinye.

Isinyathelo Sesihlanu: Ukubuyekezwa Ngumuntu Nokuqinisekiswa Okuzenzakalelayo

I-AI ingasheshisa ukuqaliswa, kodwa izinqumo zobuchwepheshe zisawumthwalo wonjiniyela. Ngemva kwenguquko ngayinye, hlola ukuthi ikhodi iyahambisana yini nezidingo, ukuthi ayiphuli yini ukuziphatha okukhona, nokuthi izindlela zokwehluleka ziphathwe yini.

• Qalisa izivivinyo ezikhona nenqubo yokwakha.
• Qinisekisa ngesandla izindlela ezibalulekile zomsebenzisi.
• Hlola izimo, izimvume, ukugcinwa kwedatha nezimo zemingcele.
• Qinisekisa ukuthi ukuboniswa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo kuhambisana nomphumela wangempela wokusebenza.
• Rekhoda imiphumela yokwamukelwa, hhayi nje ukuthi “ikhodi ikhiqiziwe”.

Isinyathelo Sesithupha: Izinqumo Zesikhathi, Umbukiso Nokulethwa Kokugcina

Uma isikhathi sincane, susa ngamabomu ububanzi obunenzuzo encane futhi uqinisekise kuqala umjikelezo ophelele we-P0. Ukulethwa kokugcina akugcini ngekhodi yomthombo; kufanele kusetshenziswe umphumela wokwakha, izivivinyo, umbukiso nemibhalo ukufakazela ukuthi iphrojekthi iyasebenza ngempela.

Uhlu olufushane lokuhlola ukulethwa lungabhalwa kanje:

Ingabe inqubo eyinhloko iphelele?
Ingabe iphrojekthi ingakhiwa futhi iqaliswe?
Ingabe izindlela ezibalulekile zokwehluleka ziphathwe?
Ingabe idatha noma izimo zigcinwa ngendlela edingekayo?
Ingabe izinyathelo zombukiso zizinzile futhi zingaphindwa?
Ingabe imibhalo ichaza ububanzi, izinqumo nemingcele eyaziwayo?

Ukuqala Ukusebenzisa Le Repository

Lena yi-repository yokubuyekezwa kwemibuzo nendlela yokusebenza, hhayi uhlelo oludinga ukufakwa kokuncika okuvamile nokuqaliswa. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiselela kugxile ekufundeni izinto, ekukopisheni izifanekiso nasekwakheni uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza oluhambisana nombuzo othile.

1. Clone noma landa le repository ekhasini le-GitHub.
2. Funda amaphrojekthi amathathu ngokulandelana ukuze uqonde izinhloso zobunjiniyela nezinto ezibalulekile zokwamukelwa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene.
3. Funda indlela ejwayelekile, bese ukopisha i-matrix yezidingo, inkontileka yemisebenzi nohlu lokuhlola ukulethwa.
4. Khetha umbuzo owodwa bese unciphisa izidingo zibe ububanzi be-P0 obungaqedwa ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe.
5. Uma udinga ukufunda imininingwane yokuqalisa, vakashela i-repository yesixazululo somuntu ngamunye ukuze ubuke ikhodi yomthombo, imibhalo yokuklama nezivivinyo.

Indlela enconyiwe ku-README ithi funda imibuzo emithathu kuqala, bese ufunda indlela ejwayelekile. Lapho wenza iphrojekthi, akudingekile ukukopisha zonke izifanekiso ngokuphelele; zisike ngokobukhulu bephrojekthi nesikhathi esikhona.

Isibonelo Sokusebenza Esiyisisekelo

Ake sithi uzilolonga ngohlelo lokuphatha imisebenzi olufana ne-Jira. Ungaqala ngokukhawulela inhloso yosuku olulodwa kumjikelezo oyinhloko oqinisekisekayo: hlela ukuqaliswa nokwamukelwa kwe-CRUD, ukuhudula ebhodini, ukugcinwa kwedatha endaweni nomugqa wesikhathi. Lapho uqeda ingxenye ngayinye, qinisekisa ngaso leso sikhathi ukubuyekezwa kwezimo nemiphumela yokugcinwa kwedatha, kunokulinda kuze kuqedwe wonke amakhasi bese uhlola konke kanye.

Uma uzilolonga nge-Screenshot Action Agent, hlela ama-vertical slice azungeze “ukufakwa kwesithombe-skrini, ukuqonda kwe-multimodal, i-Action ehlelekile, ukuqinisekiswa komsebenzisi namathuluzi omdabu”. Isigaba ngasinye kufanele sigcine izinyathelo zokuqinisekisa nokubuyekezwa ngumuntu, ukuze ungathathi umphumela wemodeli njengomphumela onokwethenjelwa ozokwenziwa ngqo.

Kwi-Computer Use Agent Dashboard, qala ngokuqinisekisa umjikelezo wamathuluzi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhathi, ukubonakala komsebenzi nokuthembeka kwesikhathi sokusebenza. Isixhumi esibonakalayo siyingxenye eyodwa kuphela yohlelo; ukuthi inqubo iyalandeleka nokuthi ukwehluleka kuphathwa kanjani nakho kuyingxenye yokwamukelwa.

Amaqhinga Athuthukile

Beka Ubufakazi Bokwamukelwa Ngaphambi Kwenani Lemisebenzi

Kumaphrojekthi anesikhathi esinqunyiwe, imisebenzi emithathu ephelele ehloliwe futhi yaboniswa ivamise ukukholisa kakhulu kunamakhasi ayishumi angasebenzi ngokuzinzile. Umsebenzi ngamunye we-P0 kufanele ube nobufakazi obutholakala ngokusebenza, ngezivivinyo, ngomphumela wokwakha noma ngemibhalo.

Vumela I-AI Isheshise Ukuqaliswa, Hhayi Ithathe Indawo Yezinqumo

I-AI ilungele imisebenzi enemingcele ecacile, kodwa ukuhlukanisa ububanzi, izinqumo zesakhiwo, ukuhlola izingozi nokubuyekezwa kokugcina kusamele kulawulwe ngunjiniyela. Uma umsebenzi ungacacile, ingozi yokulungisa kabusha inani elikhulu lekhodi ekhiqizwe ngesikhathi esisodwa iyanda.

Hlola Kuqala Izimo Nezindlela Zokululama

Nakuba le mibuzo emithathu yehlukene, yonke ihilela izimo, ukwehluleka, ukululama, izimvume, ukugcinwa kwedatha noma izimo zemingcele. Ngaphambi kombukiso, hlola ngamabomu okufakwayo okungajwayelekile, ukwehluleka kwamathuluzi, ukushintsha kwezimo nendlela uhlelo olubonakala ngayo lapho luvulwa kabusha.

Sebenzisa Umlando Wezingxoxo Wangempela Ukuhlaziya Ukubambisana

Imijikelezo yezingxoxo zangempela engu-24 ye-ForceTrack ilungele ukuhlaziya ukulawulwa kwenqubo ye-AI Coding. Lapho ufunda, bheka ukuthi inhloso yesigaba ngasinye icaca kanjani, imisebenzi ihlukaniswa kanjani, nokuthi umphumela usuka kanjani ku-PRD uye ku-Repo Wiki kancane kancane.

Isiphetho

Inani lalezi zinto alikho nje ekunikezeni imibuzo emithathu yokuzilolonga, kodwa nasekuboniseni indlela ephindaphindekayo yokuletha iphrojekthi ye-AI Coding: qala ngokuqonda izidingo nokumisa ububanzi, bese uhlola indawo, uklame imingcele, uhlukanise imisebenzi, ubuyekeze ngesandla, futhi ekugcineni uqinisekise ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo, ukwakha, umbukiso nemibhalo.

Imibuzo, izikhathi nezidingo zobumfihlo ezinqubweni zangempela zokuqasha zingahluka. Lapho usebenzisa lezi zindlela, hlala usebenzisa izinto ezisemthethweni ozitholile njengesisekelo, futhi ususe ngamabomu ububanzi obunenzuzo encane ngokwesikhathi esikhona.