Yakha ama-PCB Alungele Uku-oda nge-PCB Skill ye-Claude Code ne-Codex

Okwenziwa yi-PCB Skill

PCB Skill iyikhono le-ejenti eliqondisa umbono wehadiwe kusukela emcabangweni wokuqala kuze kube yi-PCB enga-odwa, isolderwe, bese iqalwa ukusebenza. Isebenza ku-Claude Code desktop noma ku-Codex desktop, ilawula i-EasyEDA Pro isebenzisa ibhuloho le-MCP, futhi isebenzisa isiphequluli osuvele ungene kuso kubakhiqizi bama-PCB nabahlinzeki bezakhi.

I-ejenti ingalungisa izinqola zokuthenga futhi izulazule iye ekhasini langaphambi kokukhokha, kodwa ayilokothi ifake i-oda noma yenze inkokhelo. Izenzo zokugcina zokuthenga zihlala zenziwa ngesandla.

Izimiso Zokuklama

Ukuhamba komsebenzi kuhlelwe ngokubaluleka okuthathu.

• Ukonga izindleko: Isakhi ngasinye kufanele sibe nenani elivela ekhasini lomhlinzeki elibukhoma noma simakwe ngokusobala njengokulinganiselwa. Uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo luyalungiswa futhi ukuze lubhekane nezingxenye osuvele unazo.
• Ukuhlanganisa ngesandla: Ibhodi lakhelwe ukuthi ulihlanganise wena. Inqubo igwema amaphakheji anama-terminal ngaphansi, igcina amaphedi efinyeleleka, futhi icabangela uhlelo lokuhlanganisa olungeke luvalele amalunga e-solder.
• Ukwenza i-prototype mahhala: Ibhodi ligcinwa lingaphakathi kwemikhawulo ekhethiwe ye-free-prototype kusukela kumdwebo wokuqala, esikhundleni sokushintshwa usayizi noma lenziwe lula ekugcineni.

Okudingekayo Ngaphambi Kokuqala

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khono, lungisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-desktop nama-akhawunti eliwadingayo:

• Claude Code desktop noma Codex desktop.
• EasyEDA Pro kanye nebhuloho le-MCP elidingekayo.
• Isiphequluli esihambisanayo esinesandiso se-ejenti esifakiwe.
• Amaseshini esiphequluli asebenzayo omkhiqizi wakho we-PCB nabahlinzeki bezingxenye.
• Ngokuzikhethela, i-approval watcher uma isistimu yakho yokusebenza ibonisa isicelo semvume kuzo zonke izenzo zesiphequluli.

Landela umhlahlandlela wokusetha wendawo yokugcina ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lokuhlola imvelo. Imiyalelo ye-approval watcher eqondene nenkundla inikeziwe ye-macOS ne-Windows.

I-approval watcher inemikhawulo ngamabomu. Inganciphisa izicelo zemvume eziphindaphindwayo, kodwa ayihlanganyeli nezinqola noma nezilawuli zokukhokha.

Faka i-PCB Skill

1. Klona indawo yokugcina

git clone https://github.com/daishuge/pcb-skill.git

2. Yifake ku-ejenti yakho

Kwi-Claude Code, kopisha ikhono ulifake enkombeni yamakhono e-Claude:

cp -r pcb-skill/skills/pcb ~/.claude/skills/pcb

Kwi-Codex, sebenzisa inkomba yamakhono e-Codex esikhundleni salokho:

cp -r pcb-skill/skills/pcb ~/.codex/skills/pcb

3. Lungisa i-EasyEDA Pro ne-MCP

Qedela ukusetha i-EasyEDA MCP. I-PCB Skill incike kuleli bhuloho ukuze ishayele i-EasyEDA Pro, ngakho qinisekisa uxhumano ngaphambi kokuqala ibhodi.

4. Lungisa amaseshini esiphequluli

Vula isiphequluli esinesandiso se-ejenti esidingekayo bese ungena kusevisi yokukhiqiza ama-PCB nakubahlinzeki bezingxenye ohlela ukubasebenzisa. I-ejenti ithenga ngala maseshini akhona kunokuphatha iziqinisekiso zokungena yona. Bheka imiyalelo yokungena esipheqululini ukuze uthole imininingwane.

Qala Iphrojekthi Ye-PCB

Uma ikhono nokuhlanganiswa sekulungile, nika i-ejenti umbono wehadiwe ocacile. Faka imikhawulo kagesi, yemishini, yokukhiqiza, yesabelomali, neyohlu lwezinto onazo eyaziwayo. Isicelo esiyisibonelo singabukeka kanje:

Design a hand-solderable controller board for my display module.
Use parts already in my inventory where possible.
Keep the design inside my PCB manufacturer's free-prototype limits.
Ask me about any requirement whose answer would change the board.
Prepare sourcing and fabrication orders, but stop before payment.

Lena akuyona i-syntax ekhethekile yomyalo. Iyindlela esebenzayo yokusho umgomo wephrojekthi nemingcele i-PCB Skill eklanyelwe ukuyigcina.

Landela Ukuhamba Komsebenzi Kwezigaba Ezine

Isigaba 1: Chaza umqondo

Isigaba sokuqala sihlukanisa imikhawulo eqinile kuma-intandokazi eziguquguqukayo. Imikhawulo eqinile ingahlanganisa ukuhambisana kwesixhumi, ubukhulu bekesi, i-voltage edingekayo yokuphakelwa, noma imikhawulo yokukhiqiza. Izintandokazi eziguquguqukayo zingahlanganisa izinhlobo zezingxenye, izindawo zezixhumi, noma izici ezengeziwe.

Isigaba siphela kuphela ngemva kokuba i-ejenti ibuze yonke imibuzo izimpendulo ezihlukile zayo ezingaveza ibhodi elihlukile. Ungasheshi kuleli sango: ukungaqiniseki okushiywe lapha kuba umsebenzi wokulungisa obizayo kamuva.

Isigaba 2: Dala i-schematic bese uthola izingxenye

I-ejenti ithuthukisa i-schematic, yakhe uhlu lwezinto ezidingekayo olunamanani, futhi ilungise izinqola zabahlinzeki. Ama-netlist assertion kufanele aphumelele ngaphambi kokwamukela isigaba.

Buyekeza ngokucophelela umphumela wokuthola izinto. Inani ngalinye kufanele likhonjwe njenge-VERIFIED elivela ekhasini elibukhoma noma njenge-ESTIMATE. Ukubalwa kwezindleko kufanele futhi kubhekane nezakhi osuvele unazo ohlwini lwakho, kunokuphatha umugqa ngamunye we-BOM njengokuthenga okusha.

Kulesi sigaba, hlola ukukhethwa kwama-package kanye namanani kagesi. Umgomo wokuhlanganisa wephrojekthi uthanda ama-package anama-pad afinyeleleka kalula futhi wenqabe ama-package angasebenzi kahle enqubweni okuhloswe ngayo yokusolderwa ngesandla.

Isigaba 3: Beka, landelisa imizila, bese ubuyekeza ibhodi

Isigaba sokuhlela sikhiqiza i-PCB ebekiwe, enemizila, futhi egcwaliswe. Ukubekwa kufanele kube okungalandeliswa ngemizila, hhayi nje ukwamukelwa njengethuba elisemthethweni yithuluzi le-EDA. I-repository iqukethe amathuluzi okubeka athola ama-courtyard kuma-pad angempela, ahlonze imizila yama-via, futhi ahlole i-clearance ezungeze imizimba yama-module.

Lesi sigaba sidinga ukuhlolwa okuhlanzekile kwemithetho yokuklama kanye nokubuyekezwa okuyimpumelelo okubheka izimo eziphikisanayo. Lokho kubuyekezwa kufundwa kuphela futhi kubala kabusha izilinganiso ezibalulekile esikhundleni sokuthembela kumanani akhona noma ezinkomba zesimo.

Isigaba 4: Qinisekisa amafayela okukhiqiza bese ulungiselela ukuthenga

I-agent ikhiqiza i-Gerber package futhi iyiqinisekise ngokuzimela ku-software ye-EDA eyidalile. Imibhalo yokuqinisekisa ye-repository ihlanganisa izindawo ezifana nokuhlaziya i-Gerber, ama-clearance sweep, ukubalwa kwama-drill, iziqinisekiso ze-netlist, kanye nokuphazamiseka kwe-3D.

Ngemva kokuqinisekisa, i-agent ingalungiselela ukukhiqizwa nokuthengwa kwezingxenye futhi izule iye ekhasini langaphambi kokukhokha. Wena usalokhu unesibopho sokuhlola amanani okugcina, amanani ezinto, imininingwane yokuthumela, izinketho zokukhiqiza, nezilawuli zokukhokha ngaphambi kokuthumela noma yimuphi u-oda mathupha.

Qonda Amathuluzi E-Repository

• skills/pcb/SKILL.md: Ichaza ikhono le-agent nokuziphatha kwalo okuyisisekelo.
• skills/pcb/references/: Iqukethe iziqondiso ezitholakala lapho zidingeka mayelana nokuhamba komsebenzi, ukubuyekezwa, ukukhiqiza, ukuthola izinto, izingibe ze-EDA-MCP, ukuhlolwa kwemishini ne-3D, kanye nokuqalisa.
• scripts/placement/: Ihlinzeka ngokuhlolwa kokubekwa okubandakanya ama-courtyard atholakala kuma-pad, indawo yokulandelela imizila, kanye ne-clearance yemizimba yama-module.
• scripts/routing/: Iqukethe uchungechunge lwe-autorouting lwe-Spectra DSN ne-SES, i-watchdog enezimo ezine, kanye nokuqapha i-rate floor.
• scripts/verify/: Yenza ukuqinisekiswa ngokuzimela ku-EasyEDA, okubandakanya ukuhlolwa kwe-Gerber, clearance, drill, netlist, kanye nokuphazamiseka.
• scripts/notify/: Idlulisela inqubekelaphambili ukuze imisebenzi emide ingathuli.
• docs/case-study.md: Ibhala phansi amaphutha atholakala ebhodini eliyinkomba futhi ibike izindleko zalo zangempela.

Amathiphu Athuthukile Okuthembeka

Chaza ukuphela kokubuyekezwa ngaphambi kokubuyekeza

Ukubuka ibhodi okuluhlaza noma ukuhlelwa okubukeka kuhlanzekile akubona ubufakazi bokuthi umklamo ulungile. Isigaba ngasinye kufanele siphele ngokubuyekezwa okukodwa okubheka izimo eziphikisanayo. Bhala phansi umbandela wokuphela kokubuyekezwa ngaphambi kokuba siqale; ngaphandle kwalokho, ukubuyekeza kungaphenduka iluphu engachazwanga.

Linganisa izimangalo ezibalulekile ezinqumweni

Isitatimende esithi lokhu mhlawumbe akusekelwe akufanele sinqume ukuthi umsebenzi uyaqhubeka yini. Funa ubufakazi bezimangalo ezivimba noma ezigunyaza isigaba. Bhala ukuthi yimaphi amanani alinganiswa ngokuqondile nokuthi yimaphi abalwa kusukela kulezo zilinganiso.

Linganisela amathuluzi okuqinisekisa

Ungacabangi ukuthi i-checker ilungile ngoba nje iqeda ngempumelelo. Linganisela izinguquko zejiyomethri ngokumelene nento eyaziwayo engenakho ukulingana. Izinto zokuhlola ezilinganayo zingafihla amaphutha okujikeleza, okubuyisa isithombe, kanye nawohlelo lwezixhumanisi.

Yenza imisebenzi emide ibonakale

Kuzo zonke izimo zokulinda noma izihlungi zamalogi, buza ukuthi ukuphahlazeka ngaleso sikhathi kungaveza yini umugqa obonakalayo. I-PCB Skill ihlanganisa izingxenye ze-watchdog nezaziso ngoba inqubo esebenza buthule kunzima ukuyihlukanisa kuleyo emile noma ehlulekile.

Hlola i-package yokugcina, hhayi umklamo womthombo kuphela

Yenza ukuhlolwa okuzimele kuma-Gerber angempela nedatha yama-drill okuhloswe ukuyilayisha. Lokhu kuvikela ezinkingeni zokuthekelisa, amafayela amadala, namathuluzi okuqinisekisa afunda ngephutha ukukhishwa kwangaphambilini esikhundleni sebhodi lamanje.

Sebenzisa i-case study njengohlu lokuhlola ukubuyekezwa

I-case study yephrojekthi ichaza amaphutha angempela akhuthaza le nqubo yokusebenza. Yibuyekeze ngaphambi kokwamukela umklamo wakho wokuqala ukuze amasango angacacile axhunywe ezimweni zokwehluleka eziphathekayo.

Isiphetho

I-PCB Skill iguqula ukuthuthukiswa kwe-PCB kube uchungechunge lwamasango acacile, ahlolwayo ahlanganisa izidingo, ukuthathwa kwe-schematic, ukuthola izinto, ukuhlela, ukulandelela imizila, ukuqinisekiswa kokukhiqiza, kanye nokulungiselela ukuthenga. Inani layo elikhulu alikho ekudwebeni okuzenzakalelayo kuphela, kodwa ekuhloleni okuhlelekile kuwo wonke amathuluzi nezigaba. Yifake ku-Claude Code noma ku-Codex, uqedele ukusethwa kwe-EasyEDA MCP nesiphequluli, futhi ugcine ukulawula mathupha kukho konke ukuthenga kokugcina.